Traduction et analyse de mots par intelligence artificielle ChatGPT
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Qu'est-ce (qui) est labour camp - définition
![Registration of [[Jew]]s by Nazis for forced labor, 1941](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bundesarchiv Bild 101I-185-0112-12, Belgrad, Erfassung von Juden.jpg?width=200 "Registration of [[Jew]]s by Nazis for forced labor, 1941")
![[[Polish Jew]]s are lined up by German soldiers to do forced labour, September 1939, [[Nazi-occupied Poland]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bundesarchiv Bild 183-E10855, Polen, Juden zur Zwangsarbeit befohlen.jpg?width=200 "[[Polish Jew]]s are lined up by German soldiers to do forced labour, September 1939, [[Nazi-occupied Poland]]")
![A painter's impression of a convict ploughing team breaking up new ground at a farm in [[Port Arthur, Tasmania]] in the early 20th century](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Convict labourers in Australia in the early 20th century.jpg?width=200 "A painter's impression of a convict ploughing team breaking up new ground at a farm in [[Port Arthur, Tasmania]] in the early 20th century")
Wikipédia
A labor camp (or labour camp, see spelling differences) or work camp is a detention facility where inmates are forced to engage in penal labor as a form of punishment. Labor camps have many common aspects with slavery and with prisons (especially prison farms). Conditions at labor camps vary widely depending on the operators. Convention no. 105 of the United Nations International Labour Organization (ILO), adopted internationally on 27 June 1957, abolished camps of forced labor.
In the 20th century, a new category of labor camps developed for the imprisonment of millions of people who were not criminals per se, but political opponents (real or imagined) and various so-called undesirables under communist and fascist regimes. Some of those camps were dubbed "reeducation facilities" for political coercion, but most others served as backbones of industry and agriculture for the benefit of the state, especially in times of war.
